MLV October 31 marks the fifth death anniversary of a musician extraordinaire, Sangeetha Kalanidhi M. L. Vasanthakumari. Her absence from the scene of Carnatic music has left a vacuum that is almost impossible to fill. Melody, laya and vidvat (MLV) were the watchwords of her rare musical artistry that was a gorgeous aural feast to both the lay and the cognoscenti. Her parents Annaswami Iyer of Koothanoor and Lalithangi who were seasoned musicians in their own right, religiously nurtured and fostered her art that was to be later honed to great heights by the one and only G. N. Balasubramaniam. It is not an easy task to evaluate all the facets of MLV's genius. She was a consummate musician in every sense of the description to whom singing became second nature. The terrific rapport that she enjoyed with her audiences, both discerning and not so discerning, was something remarkable. Her raga alapanas not only of major ragas like Thodi, Kalyani, Kambhoji, Bhairavi, Sankarabharanam, etc., but also of janya ragas such as Malavi, Amrithavarshini, Sivashakthi, Hamsavinodhini and many others were all jewels of such singular brilliance that have been infinitely etched in the memories of those who have had the privilege to listen to her. Her srutibedha efforts in many ragas reflecting the ceaseless activity of her grey cells, would at one stroke delight, stun and thrill. Her amazing appetite for increasing her already stupendous repertoire, even during her days of illhealth, should serve as an object lesson to all musicians, senior or junior. Her kalpanaswara prastharas were magnificent mosaics of imagery, aesthetics and rhythm. She introduced varied innovative dimensions to the art of swara singing without resorting to mere mechanical, moth eaten, mathematical calculations bereft of artistic beauty. The myth that intricate, intelligent pallavi singing in complicated thalams was the sole preserve of male musicians was effectively blown by MLV. She had the astonishing capability, not only to coin a difficult nadai pallavi before one could say ``Jack Robinson'' but also execute it to the nth degree of perfection. The colourful garland of ragamalika swaras, sung with mellow grace, in lilting ragas such as Behag, Tilang, Shekara Chandrika, Sahana, Bouli and Revati to name just a few, and also singing them in the reverse order, crowning the exercise with a clinically precise korvai, lifted the listener to dizzy heights. MLV's name became synonymous with that of Purandaradasa, who was to Carnatic music what Hippocrates was to modern medicine. She popularised numerous compositions of Puranadaradasa and also those of other Kannadiga Dasas that are being put to good use in the contemporary concert forum. The thirst of her p73 rasikas for her post pallavi session of thukadas, ragamalika virrutams and slokas. Mahratti abhangs, Hindi bhajans, Thirupugazhs, Thirupavvais, thillanas and Kavadichindus could at no time be adequately slaked within the limited timeframe of a public concert. She was one musicians who was never chary of having junior artistes as her accompanists. She would gently guide and encourage them to give of their best during a concert, while correcting their shortcomings, if any, in private. Violinist A. Kanyakumari is one accompanist who has been the fortunate recipient of MLV's guidance, encouragement and motherly affection. MLV's forays into playback singing met with legendary success and she was a much sought after artiste in the fifties and sixties. MLV had the utmost respect and admiration for the art of her fellow artistes while she hardly ever listened to recordings of her own music, much less talk about it. She paid scant heed to her achievements. She always believed in moving on without looking back. Although MLV was an artiste firmly ensconced in tradition, her ever evolving broad musical vision was receptive to innovations within the framework of classical music. It was the misfortune of India Festivals abroad that she was never featured in any of them. MLV was a great artiste but a greater human being who created in the minds of all her friends and admirers that each one of them was a special person to her. It is more than probable that MLV was thrice blessed by the goddess of learning, Saraswathi, the presiding deity in the temple at Koothanoor, the place of her birth. Incidentally, Koothanoor is the only place that houses a temple for Saraswathi in South India. MLV's voice that gave so much joy to so many may have been stilled by cruel Fate, but her rich resonant reverberating musical legacy will live on, defying the severe ruthless test of Time. TT]) SULOCHANA PATTABHI RAMAN